The Costa Rican Tourism Institute (ICT) and the National University (UNA) teamed up to develop the Atlas of Costa Rica’s beaches, with the goal of providing essential information for visitor safety. Lead researcher Isabel Arozarena stressed that the most popular beaches are often the ones with the highest risk of undertow currents.

Alejandro Gutiérrez, former director of the Physics Department at UNA, explained, “Tourists can use this Atlas to find out if they can reach a location on our country’s coastline, access conditions, and even the color of the sand in their desired destination.”

The Judicial Investigation Agency (OIJ) identified some of the most dangerous beaches, such as Jacó, Playa Hermosa, Cocles, Bejuco, Esterillos, Playa Bandera, Playa Dominical, and Playa Negra. To pinpoint risky beaches, Arozarena suggested looking at popular surfing spots since these require strong waves and currents.

The Atlas offers guidelines for safely enjoying the beaches, including paying attention to signs, not swimming right after eating, avoiding sinkholes and attractive cliffs, steering clear of runoffs, and avoiding areas where the waves don’t break. If lifeguards aren’t present, consult local surfers for safe spots and support during emergencies.

Checking beach conditions before visiting is essential, especially when participating in water sports or swimming. Being proactive in this area can help prevent accidents and even save lives.

UNA has studied beach hazards and drowning risks due to rip currents since 1989. Arozarena’s data shows that year-end vacations, Easter week, and July witness peaks in drownings.

You can download the Atlas for free at the following link: Costa Rica Beach Atlas.

Key Takeaways From Article
1. Check the Atlas of Costa Rica’s beaches: The Costa Rican Tourism Institute and the National University have created an atlas that provides crucial information and data about the country’s beaches. This resource can help visitors ensure their safety by understanding the conditions of access, including the presence of undertow currents.

2. Be cautious of popular beaches: The beaches that are most visited are often the most susceptible to undertow currents. Pay close attention to signage and seek information from locals or surfers who are familiar with the dynamics of the area.

3. Avoid hazardous beaches: According to data from the Judicial Investigation Agency, some of the most hazardous beaches in Costa Rica include Jacó, Playa Hermosa, Cocles, Bejuco, Esterillos, Playa Bandera, Playa Dominical, and Playa Negra. Consider avoiding these beaches or take extra precautions if you decide to visit them.

4. Be aware of beach conditions: Before engaging in water sports or swimming in the sea, check the current beach conditions. This includes being aware of the presence of rip currents, high tide, sinkholes, and other potential dangers. This proactive approach can help prevent accidents and ensure your safety.

5. Seek guidance from surfers: If there are no lifeguards present, seek out surfers who are familiar with the area and inquire about safe swimming spots to avoid dangerous currents. These individuals can also provide assistance in case of emergencies.

6. Plan your visit during safer times: Data shows that there are peaks in the number of drownings during year-end vacations, Easter week, and July. If possible, plan your visit to Costa Rica’s beaches during safer periods to reduce the risks associated with undertow currents and other hazards.

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